import bz2
import gzip
import json
import logging
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
from collections import namedtuple
from typing import (
    Optional,
    TYPE_CHECKING,
    Union,
)

from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import null

import tool_shed.repository_types.util as rt_util
from galaxy.tool_shed.tools.data_table_manager import BaseShedToolDataTableManager
from galaxy.util import checkers
from galaxy.util.path import safe_relpath
from tool_shed.util import (
    basic_util,
    hg_util,
    shed_util_common as suc,
)
from tool_shed.webapp.model import Repository

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from tool_shed.structured_app import ToolShedApp

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

UNDESIRABLE_DIRS = [".hg", ".svn", ".git", ".cvs", ".idea"]
UNDESIRABLE_FILES = [".hg_archival.txt", "hgrc", ".DS_Store", "tool_test_output.html", "tool_test_output.json"]


def check_archive(repository: "Repository", archive):
    valid = []
    invalid = []
    errors = []
    undesirable_files = []
    undesirable_dirs = []
    for member in archive.getmembers():
        # Allow regular files and directories only
        if not (member.isdir() or member.isfile() or member.islnk()):
            errors.append(
                "Uploaded archives can only include regular directories and files (no symbolic links, devices, etc)."
            )
            invalid.append(member)
            continue
        if not safe_relpath(member.name):
            errors.append("Uploaded archives cannot contain files that would extract outside of the archive.")
            invalid.append(member)
            continue
        if os.path.basename(member.name) in UNDESIRABLE_FILES:
            undesirable_files.append(member)
            continue
        head = tail = member.name
        found_undesirable_dir = False
        while tail:
            head, tail = os.path.split(head)
            if tail in UNDESIRABLE_DIRS:
                undesirable_dirs.append(member)
                found_undesirable_dir = True
                break
        if found_undesirable_dir:
            continue
        if (
            repository.type == rt_util.REPOSITORY_SUITE_DEFINITION
            and member.name != rt_util.REPOSITORY_DEPENDENCY_DEFINITION_FILENAME
        ):
            errors.append(
                "Repositories of type <b>Repository suite definition</b> can contain only a single file named <b>repository_dependencies.xml</b>."
            )
            invalid.append(member)
            continue
        if (
            repository.type == rt_util.TOOL_DEPENDENCY_DEFINITION
            and member.name != rt_util.TOOL_DEPENDENCY_DEFINITION_FILENAME
        ):
            errors.append(
                "Repositories of type <b>Tool dependency definition</b> can contain only a single file named <b>tool_dependencies.xml</b>."
            )
            invalid.append(member)
            continue
        valid.append(member)
    ArchiveCheckResults = namedtuple(
        "ArchiveCheckResults", ["valid", "invalid", "undesirable_files", "undesirable_dirs", "errors"]
    )
    return ArchiveCheckResults(valid, invalid, undesirable_files, undesirable_dirs, errors)


def check_file_contents_for_email_alerts(app: "ToolShedApp"):
    """
    See if any admin users have chosen to receive email alerts when a repository is updated.
    If so, the file contents of the update must be checked for inappropriate content.
    """
    sa_session = app.model.session
    admin_users = app.config.get("admin_users", "").split(",")
    for repository in get_repositories_with_alerts(sa_session, Repository):
        email_alerts = json.loads(repository.email_alerts)
        for user_email in email_alerts:
            if user_email in admin_users:
                return True
    return False


def check_file_content_for_html_and_images(file_path):
    message = ""
    if checkers.check_html(file_path):
        message = f'The file "{str(file_path)}" contains HTML content.\n'
    elif checkers.check_image(file_path):
        message = f'The file "{str(file_path)}" contains image content.\n'
    return message


def get_change_lines_in_file_for_tag(tag, change_dict):
    """
    The received change_dict is the jsonified version of the changes to a file in a
    changeset being pushed to the Tool Shed from the command line. This method cleans
    and returns appropriate lines for inspection.
    """
    cleaned_lines = []
    data_list = change_dict.get("data", [])
    for data_dict in data_list:
        block = data_dict.get("block", "")
        lines = block.split("\\n")
        for line in lines:
            index = line.find(tag)
            if index > -1:
                line = line[index:]
                cleaned_lines.append(line)
    return cleaned_lines


def handle_bz2(repository: "Repository", uploaded_file_name):
    with (
        tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
            mode="wb",
            prefix=f"repo_{repository.id}_upload_bunzip2_",
            dir=os.path.dirname(uploaded_file_name),
            delete=False,
        ) as uncompressed,
        bz2.BZ2File(uploaded_file_name, "rb") as bzipped_file,
    ):
        while 1:
            try:
                chunk = bzipped_file.read(basic_util.CHUNK_SIZE)
            except OSError:
                os.remove(uncompressed.name)
                log.exception(f'Problem uncompressing bz2 data "{uploaded_file_name}"')
                return
            if not chunk:
                break
            uncompressed.write(chunk)
    shutil.move(uncompressed.name, uploaded_file_name)


ChangeResponseT = tuple[Union[bool, str], str, list[str], str, int, int]


def handle_directory_changes(
    app: "ToolShedApp",
    host: str,
    username: str,
    repository: "Repository",
    full_path: str,
    filenames_in_archive,
    remove_repo_files_not_in_tar,
    new_repo_alert,
    commit_message: str,
    undesirable_dirs_removed: int,
    undesirable_files_removed: int,
    repo_path: Optional[str] = None,
    dry_run: bool = False,
) -> ChangeResponseT:
    repo_path = repo_path or repository.repo_path(app)
    content_alert_str = ""
    files_to_remove = []
    filenames_in_archive = [os.path.normpath(os.path.join(full_path, name)) for name in filenames_in_archive]
    if remove_repo_files_not_in_tar and not repository.is_new():
        # We have a repository that is not new (it contains files), so discover those files that are in the
        # repository, but not in the uploaded archive.
        for root, dirs, files in os.walk(full_path):
            if root.find(".hg") < 0 and root.find("hgrc") < 0:
                for undesirable_dir in UNDESIRABLE_DIRS:
                    if undesirable_dir in dirs:
                        dirs.remove(undesirable_dir)
                        undesirable_dirs_removed += 1
                for undesirable_file in UNDESIRABLE_FILES:
                    if undesirable_file in files:
                        files.remove(undesirable_file)
                        undesirable_files_removed += 1
                for name in files:
                    full_name = os.path.join(root, name)
                    if full_name not in filenames_in_archive:
                        files_to_remove.append(full_name)
        for repo_file in files_to_remove:
            # Remove files in the repository (relative to the upload point) that are not in
            # the uploaded archive.
            try:
                hg_util.remove_path(repo_path, repo_file)
            except Exception as e:
                error_message = f"Error removing file {repo_file} in mercurial repo:\n{e}"
                log.debug(error_message)
                return "error", error_message, files_to_remove, content_alert_str, 0, 0
    # See if any admin users have chosen to receive email alerts when a repository is updated.
    # If so, check every uploaded file to ensure content is appropriate.
    check_contents = check_file_contents_for_email_alerts(app)
    for filename_in_archive in filenames_in_archive:
        # Check file content to ensure it is appropriate.
        if check_contents and os.path.isfile(filename_in_archive):
            content_alert_str += check_file_content_for_html_and_images(filename_in_archive)
        hg_util.add_changeset(repo_path, filename_in_archive)
        if filename_in_archive.endswith("tool_data_table_conf.xml.sample"):
            # Handle the special case where a tool_data_table_conf.xml.sample file is being uploaded
            # by parsing the file and adding new entries to the in-memory app.tool_data_tables
            # dictionary.
            stdtm = BaseShedToolDataTableManager(app)
            error, message = stdtm.handle_sample_tool_data_table_conf_file(filename_in_archive, persist=False)
            if error:
                return (
                    False,
                    message,
                    files_to_remove,
                    content_alert_str,
                    undesirable_dirs_removed,
                    undesirable_files_removed,
                )
    hg_util.commit_changeset(repo_path, full_path_to_changeset=full_path, username=username, message=commit_message)
    admin_only = len(repository.downloadable_revisions) != 1
    if not dry_run:
        suc.handle_email_alerts(
            app,
            host,
            repository,
            content_alert_str=content_alert_str,
            new_repo_alert=new_repo_alert,
            admin_only=admin_only,
        )
    return True, "", files_to_remove, content_alert_str, undesirable_dirs_removed, undesirable_files_removed


def handle_gzip(repository, uploaded_file_name):
    with (
        tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
            mode="wb",
            prefix=f"repo_{repository.id}_upload_gunzip_",
            dir=os.path.dirname(uploaded_file_name),
            delete=False,
        ) as uncompressed,
        gzip.GzipFile(uploaded_file_name, "rb") as gzipped_file,
    ):
        while 1:
            try:
                chunk = gzipped_file.read(basic_util.CHUNK_SIZE)
            except OSError:
                os.remove(uncompressed.name)
                log.exception(f'Problem uncompressing gz data "{uploaded_file_name}"')
                return
            if not chunk:
                break
            uncompressed.write(chunk)
    shutil.move(uncompressed.name, uploaded_file_name)


def uncompress(repository, uploaded_file_name, uploaded_file_filename, isgzip=False, isbz2=False):
    if isgzip:
        handle_gzip(repository, uploaded_file_name)
        return uploaded_file_filename.rstrip(".gz")
    if isbz2:
        handle_bz2(repository, uploaded_file_name)
        return uploaded_file_filename.rstrip(".bz2")


def get_repositories_with_alerts(session, repository_model):
    stmt = select(repository_model).where(repository_model.email_alerts != null())
    return session.scalars(stmt)
